Industry practice

  • Andrej Karpathy (previously director of AI at Tesla) said he personally spent a third of his time on evals at Tesla — and any AI-powered company does this. 4:47
  • Google has no shortcut either: improving Google search involves a lot of manual work, including a very long instruction document for human assessors who label whether pages are relevant to search intent. 4:47
  • Those human labels are then used to test different improvements to Google's search algorithms. 5:07

What designing evaluation datasets requires

  • It is one of the most important investments you can make for an LLM product, and it requires product knowledge and critical thinking. 5:16
  • When someone claims "99% accuracy for this prompt", ask "on which datasets?" — is it actually representative of the task being solved? Consider designing new test scenarios together. 5:16
  • The goal is not to ace all tests but to have a system where you can measurably see improvement over time. 5:31
  • Without an evaluation system you are basically guessing and hoping for the best. 5:46
  • If you have writer's block: start small — just write 10 cases (10 expected inputs and outputs) and improve from there. 5:46

Next video in the series: evaluation methods. 5:46